This paper presents circuits that enable dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) for finegrained chip multi-processors to reduce both dynamic and leakage power dissipation. Each processor can run on either a high voltage or low voltage power supply, or disconnect from both. Switching between power supplies is performed dynamically, where scaling decisions are based on each processor's workload, allowing for reduced power consumption without a significant impact on performance. Tradeoffs in performance versus circuit area and supply noise are examined. The DVFS circuits are designed in a wrapper around each individual processor, resulting in a 12% area overhead. DVFS operation utilizing supply voltages of 1.3 V and 0.8 V on a nine-processor JPEG application reduces average energy consumption by 48% while reducing performance by only 8%.
Wayne H. Cheng and Bevan M. Baas. "Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling Circuits with Two Supply Voltages" In Proceedings of The IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), May 2008, pp. 1236-1239.
@inproceedings{UCDVCL:2008:ISCAS_DVFS, author = {Wayne H. Cheng and Bevan M. Baas}, title = {Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling Circuits with Two Supply Voltages}, booktitle = {IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)}, month = may, year = 2008, pages = {1236-1239} }
Last update: May 24, 2008